Skip to main content
Salmon region 04 of 6

Belly.

The thin, fat-rich strip along the underside. Buttery; ideal for smoking and grilling; stays moist.

How do you cook salmon belly?

Salmon belly cooks to the doneness you like, at or above the USDA minimum of 145 F. It is not a low-and-slow cut.

What it is

Where it comes from

Trade term. Highest fat content on the fish. Thin, so it cooks fast; the fat keeps it forgiving.

At a glance
Tenderness5 / 5
Richness5 / 5
Best methods:
smoke, grill, roast
Slice:
Strips or bite-size pieces.
Rest:
2 to 3 minutes.

Scores are Pit Log editorial, anchored to FSIS tenderness notes.

Retail cuts

What you will see at the counter

CutMethodsFinishNotes
Belly stripssmoke, grill145 F (USDA)Thin; thermometer through the side, or opaque and flaking.
Temperatures

Safe. Then done.

USDA FSIS safe minimum

145 F (62.8 C)

Fish and shellfish. Thermometer in the thickest part of the fillet; or the flesh is opaque and separates easily with a fork. This is a food safety floor, not a preference. Where any other number on this page is lower, this one governs.

Source: USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service, Safe Minimum Internal Temperature Chart, page updated 2025-04-14, read 2026-09-02.

Planning time

30 to 40 minutes at 225 F. Approximate.

salmon convention

Fillets and portions, restaurant convention. Culinary preference, barbecue convention.

DonenessInternal tempVs. USDA 145 F
Rare120 to 125 FBelow the minimum. Preference, not safety.
Medium rare125 to 130 FBelow the minimum. Preference, not safety.
Medium130 to 135 FBelow the minimum. Preference, not safety.
Medium well135 to 145 FBelow the minimum. Preference, not safety.
Well done (USDA minimum)145+ FAt or above the minimum.

Carryover: Salmon carries over 5 to 10 F after a short rest; a fillet pulled at 140 F commonly reads 145 F at the table, but only the reading counts.

Every salmon figure below 145 F is a culinary preference that falls below the USDA FSIS and FDA safe minimum of 145 F. Where the two differ, the federal minimum governs.

More on the salmon temperature page and the full chart.

Woods

Smoke

  • Alder: Delicate, clean, faintly sweet. The Pacific Northwest salmon wood.
  • Cherry: Fruity, mild, and it colours the meat a deep mahogany. Pairs with almost everything.
Mistakes

What ruins it

  • 01Same timing as a thick loin; it is done long before.
Recipes

Cook it

No Pit Log recipe for this region yet.

What you need

As an Amazon Associate, Pit Log earns from qualifying purchases. We pick these by name and type, checked against Amazon’s own records. Not by what pays best. We show no prices. A price on a page goes stale fast. Checked 2026-09-03.

Log it

Then write down what happened

Pit temp, wood, wrap, final temp, rest, result. The chart says what usually works. Your log says what worked for you.