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REFERENCE LIBRARY

129+ cuts. Times, temps, woods, stalls.

Organized by protein. Each entry includes target internal temperatures, estimated cook times, stall guidance, and wood pairing recommendations. Built from USDA food safety guidelines and documented pitmaster practice. Full-text search and cook logging available in the free PitLog app.

By protein

Cuts by protein type.

  • 01

    Beef

    38 cuts
    • · Brisket (flat + point)
    • · Chuck roast
    • · Short ribs
    • · Back ribs
    • · Tri-tip
    • · Beef cheeks

    Brisket and chuck dominate. Collagen breakdown at 195 to 205°F is non-negotiable. Probe tender, not just temp.

  • 02

    Pork

    35 cuts
    • · Pork butt and shoulder
    • · Baby back ribs
    • · Spare and St. Louis ribs
    • · Belly and bacon
    • · Tenderloin
    • · Country ribs

    Butt and shoulder are the most forgiving cuts. Ribs follow the 3-2-1 or 2-2-1 method depending on thickness and personal preference.

  • 03

    Poultry

    22 cuts
    • · Whole chicken
    • · Spatchcock chicken
    • · Thighs
    • · Drumsticks
    • · Whole turkey
    • · Turkey breast

    Dark meat target: 175°F internal. Whole birds benefit from higher pit temps (300 to 325°F) to crisp skin before the stall.

  • 04

    Lamb

    12 cuts
    • · Leg of lamb
    • · Lamb shoulder
    • · Rack of lamb
    • · Lamb ribs
    • · Shanks

    Leg and shoulder follow the same collagen logic as beef. Low and slow to 195°F+ for fall-apart texture. Rack is shorter and higher temp.

  • 05

    Seafood

    10 cuts
    • · Salmon fillet
    • · Whole fish
    • · Shrimp
    • · Lobster tails
    • · Swordfish steaks

    Short cook times, higher temps. Salmon at 225°F takes 45 to 60 minutes. Seafood does not stall. Pull it early and let carryover finish.

  • 06

    Vegetables

    12 cuts
    • · Corn on the cob
    • · Whole onions
    • · Bell peppers
    • · Portobello mushrooms
    • · Cauliflower
    • · Smoked jalapeños

    Great for offset placement or after the main protein pull. Most vegetables smoke at 225 to 250°F for 45 to 90 minutes. No stall, no probe test. Watch texture and color.

Wood pairings

Wood changes everything.

Same brisket tastes different over hickory vs. oak vs. cherry. These are the six most common smoking woods and what they do.

WoodFlavorBest forNotes
HickoryBold, bacon-like, strong smokePork shoulder, brisket, ribsPoultry, fish (can overpower)
OakMedium, earthy, cleanBrisket, beef ribs, lambNothing. The most versatile wood in BBQ.
AppleMild, sweet, fruityPork, chicken, turkeyHeavy beef cuts (too subtle)
CherryMild, slightly sweet, dark colorPoultry, pork, duckFish (cherry can taste metallic at high temp)
PecanMild, nutty, richBrisket, pork ribs, poultryNothing major. A softer hickory alternative.
MesquiteVery bold, earthy, almost bitterBeef, Texas-style brisketLong cooks. Mesquite gets harsh over hours. Better for hot and fast.
The stall

The stall, and what to do about it.

The stall is the most common source of confusion and panic for backyard pitmasters. Understanding it eliminates most failed cooks.

  • 01

    What the stall is

    The stall happens when a large piece of meat, usually brisket or pork shoulder, hits 150 to 170°F and stops climbing for 2 to 6 hours. This is evaporative cooling: moisture leaving the surface of the meat cools it at exactly the rate the smoker heats it.

  • 02

    What to do about it

    Wait it out, or wrap. The Texas Crutch (wrapping in butcher paper or foil) cuts through the stall by trapping moisture and eliminating evaporation. Butcher paper breathes more and preserves bark better. Foil is faster but softens bark.

  • 03

    Probe testing vs. temperature

    Temperature is a guide, not a finish line. Brisket is done when a probe slides in with zero resistance, like warm butter. This usually happens between 195°F and 205°F, but the feel matters more than the number.

  • 04

    The rest period

    After pulling, wrap tightly and rest in a cooler or warming oven at 150 to 160°F for at least 1 hour, ideally 2. Resting lets the internal temp equalize and the juices redistribute. Skipping the rest is where most backyard briskets fall apart.

The app

Log the cook. Build your record.

PitLog has all 129+ cuts with full cook parameters, plus a cook log to record every session. Smoker type, wood used, target temp reached, total time, and your rating. Free to download. $6.99 one-time to unlock the log.

Or download the free printable temperature and time reference sheet